initial commit

.editorconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+root = true
+
+[*]
+charset = utf-8
+end_of_line = lf
+insert_final_newline = true
+indent_style = space
+indent_size = 4
+trim_trailing_whitespace = true
+
+[*.md]
+trim_trailing_whitespace = false
+
+[*.{yml,yaml}]
+indent_size = 2

.env.example

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+APP_NAME=Laravel
+APP_ENV=local
+APP_KEY=
+APP_DEBUG=true
+APP_URL=http://localhost
+
+LOG_CHANNEL=stack
+LOG_LEVEL=debug
+
+DB_CONNECTION=mysql
+DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
+DB_PORT=3306
+DB_DATABASE=laravel_tips
+DB_USERNAME=root
+DB_PASSWORD=
+
+BROADCAST_DRIVER=log
+CACHE_DRIVER=file
+QUEUE_CONNECTION=sync
+SESSION_DRIVER=file
+SESSION_LIFETIME=120
+
+MEMCACHED_HOST=127.0.0.1
+
+REDIS_HOST=127.0.0.1
+REDIS_PASSWORD=null
+REDIS_PORT=6379
+
+MAIL_MAILER=smtp
+MAIL_HOST=mailhog
+MAIL_PORT=1025
+MAIL_USERNAME=null
+MAIL_PASSWORD=null
+MAIL_ENCRYPTION=null
+MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=null
+MAIL_FROM_NAME="${APP_NAME}"
+
+AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=
+AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=
+AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=us-east-1
+AWS_BUCKET=
+
+PUSHER_APP_ID=
+PUSHER_APP_KEY=
+PUSHER_APP_SECRET=
+PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER=mt1
+
+MIX_PUSHER_APP_KEY="${PUSHER_APP_KEY}"
+MIX_PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER="${PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER}"

.gitattributes

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+* text=auto
+*.css linguist-vendored
+*.scss linguist-vendored
+*.js linguist-vendored
+CHANGELOG.md export-ignore

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/node_modules
+/public/hot
+/public/storage
+/storage/*.key
+/vendor
+.env
+.env.backup
+.phpunit.result.cache
+docker-compose.override.yml
+Homestead.json
+Homestead.yaml
+npm-debug.log
+yarn-error.log
+/static

.styleci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+php:
+  preset: laravel
+  disabled:
+    - no_unused_imports
+  finder:
+    not-name:
+      - index.php
+      - server.php
+js:
+  finder:
+    not-name:
+      - webpack.mix.js
+css: true

README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+<p align="center"><a href="https://laravel.com" target="_blank"><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/laravel/art/master/logo-lockup/5%20SVG/2%20CMYK/1%20Full%20Color/laravel-logolockup-cmyk-red.svg" width="400"></a></p>
+
+<p align="center">
+<a href="https://travis-ci.org/laravel/framework"><img src="https://travis-ci.org/laravel/framework.svg" alt="Build Status"></a>
+<a href="https://packagist.org/packages/laravel/framework"><img src="https://img.shields.io/packagist/dt/laravel/framework" alt="Total Downloads"></a>
+<a href="https://packagist.org/packages/laravel/framework"><img src="https://img.shields.io/packagist/v/laravel/framework" alt="Latest Stable Version"></a>
+<a href="https://packagist.org/packages/laravel/framework"><img src="https://img.shields.io/packagist/l/laravel/framework" alt="License"></a>
+</p>
+
+## About Laravel
+
+Laravel is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. We believe development must be an enjoyable and creative experience to be truly fulfilling. Laravel takes the pain out of development by easing common tasks used in many web projects, such as:
+
+- [Simple, fast routing engine](https://laravel.com/docs/routing).
+- [Powerful dependency injection container](https://laravel.com/docs/container).
+- Multiple back-ends for [session](https://laravel.com/docs/session) and [cache](https://laravel.com/docs/cache) storage.
+- Expressive, intuitive [database ORM](https://laravel.com/docs/eloquent).
+- Database agnostic [schema migrations](https://laravel.com/docs/migrations).
+- [Robust background job processing](https://laravel.com/docs/queues).
+- [Real-time event broadcasting](https://laravel.com/docs/broadcasting).
+
+Laravel is accessible, powerful, and provides tools required for large, robust applications.
+
+## Learning Laravel
+
+Laravel has the most extensive and thorough [documentation](https://laravel.com/docs) and video tutorial library of all modern web application frameworks, making it a breeze to get started with the framework.
+
+If you don't feel like reading, [Laracasts](https://laracasts.com) can help. Laracasts contains over 1500 video tutorials on a range of topics including Laravel, modern PHP, unit testing, and JavaScript. Boost your skills by digging into our comprehensive video library.
+
+## Laravel Sponsors
+
+We would like to extend our thanks to the following sponsors for funding Laravel development. If you are interested in becoming a sponsor, please visit the Laravel [Patreon page](https://patreon.com/taylorotwell).
+
+### Premium Partners
+
+- **[Vehikl](https://vehikl.com/)**
+- **[Tighten Co.](https://tighten.co)**
+- **[Kirschbaum Development Group](https://kirschbaumdevelopment.com)**
+- **[64 Robots](https://64robots.com)**
+- **[Cubet Techno Labs](https://cubettech.com)**
+- **[Cyber-Duck](https://cyber-duck.co.uk)**
+- **[Many](https://www.many.co.uk)**
+- **[Webdock, Fast VPS Hosting](https://www.webdock.io/en)**
+- **[DevSquad](https://devsquad.com)**
+- **[Curotec](https://www.curotec.com/)**
+- **[OP.GG](https://op.gg)**
+
+## Contributing
+
+Thank you for considering contributing to the Laravel framework! The contribution guide can be found in the [Laravel documentation](https://laravel.com/docs/contributions).
+
+## Code of Conduct
+
+In order to ensure that the Laravel community is welcoming to all, please review and abide by the [Code of Conduct](https://laravel.com/docs/contributions#code-of-conduct).
+
+## Security Vulnerabilities
+
+If you discover a security vulnerability within Laravel, please send an e-mail to Taylor Otwell via [taylor@laravel.com](mailto:taylor@laravel.com). All security vulnerabilities will be promptly addressed.
+
+## License
+
+The Laravel framework is open-sourced software licensed under the [MIT license](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).

app/Console/Commands/GenerateHtml.php

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+<?php
+
+namespace App\Console\Commands;
+
+use Illuminate\Console\Command;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Renderable;
+use Illuminate\Routing\RedirectController;
+use Illuminate\Routing\Route;
+use Illuminate\Routing\Router;
+use Illuminate\Routing\UrlGenerator;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\File;
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+
+class GenerateHtml extends Command
+{
+    protected $signature = 'html:generate {outdir} {rootUrl}';
+
+    protected $description = 'Generate the static HTML.';
+
+    public function __construct(
+        public Router $router,
+        public UrlGenerator $url,
+    ) {
+        parent::__construct();
+    }
+
+    public function handle()
+    {
+        $outdir = realpath($this->argument('outdir'));
+
+        $this->url->forceRootUrl($this->argument('rootUrl'));
+
+        File::copyDirectory(public_path(), $outdir);
+
+        collect($this->router->getRoutes()->get())
+            ->filter(fn (Route $route) => in_array('static', $route->gatherMiddleware()))
+            ->values()
+            ->each(function (Route $route) use ($outdir) {
+                if (! count($route->parameterNames())) {
+                    if ($route->getActionName() === '\\' . RedirectController::class) {
+                        // $action = $this->router->match('get', $route->defaults['destination'])->getAction();
+                        // Redirects don't work yet
+                        $action = $route->getAction();
+                    } else {
+                        $action = $route->getAction();
+                    }
+
+                    if (! is_dir($path = $outdir . '/' . $route->uri())) {
+                        mkdir($path, 0777, true);
+                    }
+
+                    File::put($outdir . '/' . $route->uri() . '/index.html', $this->render($action['uses']()));
+                } else {
+                    $model = 'App\\Models\\' . ucfirst($parameter = $route->parameterNames()[0]);
+
+                    $root = (string) Str::of($outdir . '/' . $route->uri())->before("{{$parameter}}");
+
+                    foreach ($model::cursor() as $instance) {
+                        if (! is_dir($path = $root . $instance->getRouteKey())) {
+                            mkdir($path, 0777, true);
+                        }
+
+                        File::put($path . '/index.html', $this->render($route->getAction()['uses']($instance)));
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    protected function render ($response) {
+        if ($response instanceof Renderable) {
+            return $response->render();
+        }
+
+        return $response;
+    }
+}

app/Console/Kernel.php

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+<?php
+
+namespace App\Console;
+
+use Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel as ConsoleKernel;
+
+class Kernel extends ConsoleKernel
+{
+    /**
+     * The Artisan commands provided by your application.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $commands = [
+        //
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * Define the application's command schedule.
+     *
+     * @param  \Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule  $schedule
+     * @return void
+     */
+    protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
+    {
+        // $schedule->command('inspire')->hourly();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Register the commands for the application.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    protected function commands()
+    {
+        $this->load(__DIR__.'/Commands');
+
+        require base_path('routes/console.php');
+    }
+}

app/Exceptions/Handler.php

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+<?php
+
+namespace App\Exceptions;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Exceptions\Handler as ExceptionHandler;
+use Throwable;
+
+class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
+{
+    /**
+     * A list of the exception types that are not reported.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $dontReport = [
+        //
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * A list of the inputs that are never flashed for validation exceptions.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $dontFlash = [
+        'current_password',
+        'password',
+        'password_confirmation',
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * Register the exception handling callbacks for the application.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function register()
+    {
+        $this->reportable(function (Throwable $e) {
+            //
+        });
+    }
+}

app/Http/Controllers/Controller.php

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+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Controllers;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\Access\AuthorizesRequests;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Bus\DispatchesJobs;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Validation\ValidatesRequests;
+use Illuminate\Routing\Controller as BaseController;
+
+class Controller extends BaseController
+{
+    use AuthorizesRequests, DispatchesJobs, ValidatesRequests;
+}

app/Http/Kernel.php

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+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel as HttpKernel;
+
+class Kernel extends HttpKernel
+{
+    /**
+     * The application's global HTTP middleware stack.
+     *
+     * These middleware are run during every request to your application.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $middleware = [
+        // \App\Http\Middleware\TrustHosts::class,
+        \App\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies::class,
+        \Fruitcake\Cors\HandleCors::class,
+        \App\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance::class,
+        \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize::class,
+        \App\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings::class,
+        \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull::class,
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * The application's route middleware groups.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $middlewareGroups = [
+        'web' => [
+            \App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
+            \Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
+            \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
+            // \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession::class,
+            \Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
+            \App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
+            \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
+        ],
+
+        'api' => [
+            'throttle:api',
+            \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
+        ],
+
+        'static' => [],
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * The application's route middleware.
+     *
+     * These middleware may be assigned to groups or used individually.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $routeMiddleware = [
+        'auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
+        'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
+        'cache.headers' => \Illuminate\Http\Middleware\SetCacheHeaders::class,
+        'can' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize::class,
+        'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
+        'password.confirm' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RequirePassword::class,
+        'signed' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ValidateSignature::class,
+        'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
+        'verified' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\EnsureEmailIsVerified::class,
+    ];
+}

app/Http/Middleware/Authenticate.php

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+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate as Middleware;
+
+class Authenticate extends Middleware
+{
+    /**
+     * Get the path the user should be redirected to when they are not authenticated.
+     *
+     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    protected function redirectTo($request)
+    {
+        if (! $request->expectsJson()) {
+            return route('login');
+        }
+    }
+}

app/Http/Middleware/EncryptCookies.php

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies as Middleware;
+
+class EncryptCookies extends Middleware
+{
+    /**
+     * The names of the cookies that should not be encrypted.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $except = [
+        //
+    ];
+}

app/Http/Middleware/PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance.php

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance as Middleware;
+
+class PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance extends Middleware
+{
+    /**
+     * The URIs that should be reachable while maintenance mode is enabled.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $except = [
+        //
+    ];
+}

app/Http/Middleware/RedirectIfAuthenticated.php

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider;
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
+
+class RedirectIfAuthenticated
+{
+    /**
+     * Handle an incoming request.
+     *
+     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
+     * @param  \Closure  $next
+     * @param  string|null  ...$guards
+     * @return mixed
+     */
+    public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next, ...$guards)
+    {
+        $guards = empty($guards) ? [null] : $guards;
+
+        foreach ($guards as $guard) {
+            if (Auth::guard($guard)->check()) {
+                return redirect(RouteServiceProvider::HOME);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $next($request);
+    }
+}

app/Http/Middleware/TrimStrings.php

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings as Middleware;
+
+class TrimStrings extends Middleware
+{
+    /**
+     * The names of the attributes that should not be trimmed.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $except = [
+        'current_password',
+        'password',
+        'password_confirmation',
+    ];
+}

app/Http/Middleware/TrustHosts.php

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Illuminate\Http\Middleware\TrustHosts as Middleware;
+
+class TrustHosts extends Middleware
+{
+    /**
+     * Get the host patterns that should be trusted.
+     *
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function hosts()
+    {
+        return [
+            $this->allSubdomainsOfApplicationUrl(),
+        ];
+    }
+}

app/Http/Middleware/TrustProxies.php

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Fideloper\Proxy\TrustProxies as Middleware;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+
+class TrustProxies extends Middleware
+{
+    /**
+     * The trusted proxies for this application.
+     *
+     * @var array|string|null
+     */
+    protected $proxies;
+
+    /**
+     * The headers that should be used to detect proxies.
+     *
+     * @var int
+     */
+    protected $headers = Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_FOR | Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_HOST | Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_PORT | Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_PROTO | Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_AWS_ELB;
+}

app/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken as Middleware;
+
+class VerifyCsrfToken extends Middleware
+{
+    /**
+     * The URIs that should be excluded from CSRF verification.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $except = [
+        //
+    ];
+}

app/MarkdownCompiler.php

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App;
+
+use League\CommonMark\GithubFlavoredMarkdownConverter;
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+
+class MarkdownCompiler
+{
+    public static function compileMarkdownString(string $expression): string
+    {
+        return (new GithubFlavoredMarkdownConverter())->convertToHtml($expression);
+    }
+}

app/Models/Author.php

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Models;
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Orbit\Concerns\Orbital;
+
+/**
+ * @property string $username
+ * @property string $avatar
+ * @property string $name Full name.
+ * @property-read string $profile_url
+ */
+class Author extends Model
+{
+    use Orbital;
+
+    public $timestamps = false;
+
+    public static function schema(Blueprint $table)
+    {
+        $table->string('username')->primary();
+        $table->string('avatar');
+        $table->string('name');
+    }
+
+    public function getProfileUrlAttribute(): string
+    {
+        return 'https://twitter.com/' . $this->username;
+    }
+
+    public function getKeyName()
+    {
+        return 'username';
+    }
+
+    public function getIncrementing()
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+}

app/Models/Thread.php

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Models;
+
+use App\Twitter\Tweet;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\HasMany;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Orbit\Concerns\Orbital;
+
+class Thread extends Model
+{
+    use Orbital;
+
+    public $timestamps = false;
+
+    public static function schema(Blueprint $table)
+    {
+        $table->string('slug')->unique();
+        $table->string('title');
+        $table->string('tweet_id')->nullable();
+        $table->foreignId('author_username')->constrained('authors', 'username');
+        $table->text('content');
+        $table->timestamp('created_at');
+    }
+
+    public static function booted()
+    {
+        static::creating(fn (self $model) => $model->created_at ??= now());
+    }
+
+    public function tips(): HasMany
+    {
+        return $this->hasMany(Tip::class);
+    }
+
+    public function author(): BelongsTo
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(Author::class, 'author_username', 'username');
+    }
+
+    public function getTweetUrlAttribute(): string|null
+    {
+        return "https://twitter.com/{$this->author_username}/status/{$this->tweet_id}";
+    }
+
+    public function getKeyName()
+    {
+        return 'slug';
+    }
+
+    public function getIncrementing()
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+}

app/Models/Tip.php

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Models;
+
+use App\Twitter\Tweet;
+use App\Twitter\TwitterImage;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\HasMany;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Orbit\Concerns\Orbital;
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+
+/**
+ * @property string $slug
+ * @property string $title
+ * @property string $content
+ * @property string $tweet_id
+ * @property string $author_username
+ * @property string|null $thread_id
+ * @property string[] $images
+ * @property-read Author $author
+ * @property-read Thread $thread
+ * @property-read \Illuminate\Eloquent\Collection|Image[] $images
+ * @property-read string $tweet_url
+ */
+class Tip extends Model
+{
+    use HasFactory, Orbital;
+
+    public $timestamps = false;
+
+    public $casts = [
+        'images' => 'array',
+    ];
+
+    public static function schema(Blueprint $table)
+    {
+        $table->string('slug')->unique();
+        $table->string('title');
+        $table->string('tweet_id');
+        $table->foreignId('thread_slug')->constrained('threads', 'slug')->nullable();
+        $table->foreignId('author_username')->constrained('authors', 'username');
+        $table->json('images')->default('[]');
+        $table->timestamp('created_at');
+    }
+
+    public function thread(): BelongsTo
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(Thread::class, 'thread_slug', 'slug');
+    }
+
+    public function author(): BelongsTo
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(Author::class, 'author_username', 'username');
+    }
+
+    public function getTweetUrlAttribute(): string|null
+    {
+        return "https://twitter.com/{$this->author_username}/status/{$this->tweet_id}";
+    }
+
+    /** @return TwitterImage[] */
+    public function images(): array
+    {
+        return array_map(fn (string $url) => new TwitterImage($url), $this->images);
+    }
+
+    public static function fromTweet(Tweet $tweet, string $threadSlug = null): static
+    {
+        return new static([
+            'title' => (string) Str::of(Str::of($tweet->text)->explode("\n")->first())->rtrim('.')->replaceMatches('/^([^a-zA-Z]*)/', ''), // remove any non-ascii characters from the beginning
+            'content' => (string) Str::of($tweet->text)->explode("\n")->skip(1)->join("\n"),
+            'tweet_id' => $tweet->id,
+            'thread_slug' => $threadSlug ?? Thread::firstWhere('tweet_id', $tweet->threadId)->slug,
+            'author_username' => Author::firstOrCreate([
+                'username' => $tweet->author->username,
+                'name' => $tweet->author->name,
+                'avatar' => $tweet->author->profile_image_url,
+            ])->username,
+            'images' => array_map(fn (TwitterImage $image) => $image->url, $tweet->images),
+        ]);
+    }
+
+    public static function booted()
+    {
+        static::creating(function (self $model) {
+            $model->created_at ??= now();
+            $model->slug ??= Str::slug($model->title);
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function getKeyName()
+    {
+        return 'slug';
+    }
+
+    public function getIncrementing()
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+}

app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Providers;
+
+use App\MarkdownCompiler;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Blade;
+use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
+use League\CommonMark\GithubFlavoredMarkdownConverter;
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+
+class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
+{
+    /**
+     * Register any application services.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function register()
+    {
+        //
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Bootstrap any application services.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function boot()
+    {
+        Model::unguard();
+
+        Blade::directive('markdown', function (string $expression = '') {
+            if ($expression) {
+                return MarkdownCompiler::compileMarkdownString($expression);
+            }
+
+            return '<?php $__markdownOldBuffer = ob_get_clean(); ob_start(); ?>';
+        });
+
+        Blade::directive('endmarkdown', function () {
+            return '<?php $__markdownString = ob_get_clean(); ob_start(); echo $__markdownOldBuffer; unset($__markdownOldBuffer); echo \App\MarkdownCompiler::compileMarkdownString($__markdownString); unset($__markdownString); ?>';
+        });
+
+    }
+}

app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Providers;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\AuthServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Gate;
+
+class AuthServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
+{
+    /**
+     * The policy mappings for the application.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $policies = [
+        // 'App\Models\Model' => 'App\Policies\ModelPolicy',
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * Register any authentication / authorization services.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function boot()
+    {
+        $this->registerPolicies();
+
+        //
+    }
+}

app/Providers/BroadcastServiceProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Providers;
+
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Broadcast;
+use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
+
+class BroadcastServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
+{
+    /**
+     * Bootstrap any application services.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function boot()
+    {
+        Broadcast::routes();
+
+        require base_path('routes/channels.php');
+    }
+}

app/Providers/EventServiceProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Providers;
+
+use Illuminate\Auth\Events\Registered;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Listeners\SendEmailVerificationNotification;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\EventServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Event;
+
+class EventServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
+{
+    /**
+     * The event listener mappings for the application.
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $listen = [
+        Registered::class => [
+            SendEmailVerificationNotification::class,
+        ],
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * Register any events for your application.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function boot()
+    {
+        //
+    }
+}

app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Providers;
+
+use Illuminate\Cache\RateLimiting\Limit;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
+
+class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
+{
+    /**
+     * The path to the "home" route for your application.
+     *
+     * This is used by Laravel authentication to redirect users after login.
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    public const HOME = '/home';
+
+    /**
+     * The controller namespace for the application.
+     *
+     * When present, controller route declarations will automatically be prefixed with this namespace.
+     *
+     * @var string|null
+     */
+    // protected $namespace = 'App\\Http\\Controllers';
+
+    /**
+     * Define your route model bindings, pattern filters, etc.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function boot()
+    {
+        $this->configureRateLimiting();
+
+        $this->routes(function () {
+            Route::prefix('api')
+                ->middleware('api')
+                ->namespace($this->namespace)
+                ->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));
+
+            Route::middleware('web')
+                ->namespace($this->namespace)
+                ->group(base_path('routes/web.php'));
+        });
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Configure the rate limiters for the application.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    protected function configureRateLimiting()
+    {
+        RateLimiter::for('api', function (Request $request) {
+            return Limit::perMinute(60)->by(optional($request->user())->id ?: $request->ip());
+        });
+    }
+}

app/Twitter/Tweet.php

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Twitter;
+
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http;
+
+/**
+ * @property TwitterImage[] $images
+ */
+class Tweet
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        public string $id,
+        public string $text,
+        public TwitterUser $author,
+        public string|null $threadId = null,
+        public array $images = [],
+    ) {}
+
+    /** Fetch a tweet. */
+    public static function fetch(string $id): Tweet
+    {
+        $response = Http::asJson()
+            ->withToken(config('services.twitter.token'))
+            ->get('https://api.twitter.com/2/tweets/' . $id, [
+                'media.fields' => 'url',
+                'tweet.fields' => 'conversation_id,entities',
+                'user.fields' => 'profile_image_url',
+                'expansions' => 'attachments.media_keys,author_id',
+            ]);
+
+        $text = $response->json('data.text');
+        $author = $response->json('includes.users.*')[0];
+
+        $links = $response->json('data.entities.urls', []);
+
+        foreach ($links as $link) {
+            // Image links are removed
+            if (str_starts_with($link['display_url'], 'pic.twitter.com')) {
+                $text = str_replace($link['url'], '', $text);
+            }
+
+            // Other links are converted to the full form
+            $text = str_replace($link['url'], $link['expanded_url'], $text);
+        }
+
+        return new static(
+            $id,
+            trim($text),
+            new TwitterUser(
+                $author['id'],
+                $author['name'],
+                $author['username'],
+                $author['profile_image_url'],
+            ),
+            $response->json('data.conversation_id'),
+            array_map(fn (string $url) => new TwitterImage($url), $response->json('includes.media.*.url', [])),
+        );
+    }
+}

app/Twitter/TwitterImage.php

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Twitter;
+
+/**
+ * @method string tiny() Get the URL for the tiny size version of the image.
+ * @method string small() Get the URL for the small size version of the image.
+ * @method string medium() Get the URL for the medium size version of the image.
+ * @method string large() Get the URL for the large size version of the image.
+ */
+class TwitterImage
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        public string $url,
+    ) {}
+
+    public function __call($size, $args): string
+    {
+        return $this->url . "?name={$size}";
+    }
+}

app/Twitter/TwitterUser.php

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Twitter;
+
+class TwitterUser
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        public string $id,
+        public string $name,
+        public string $username,
+        public string $profile_image_url,
+    ) {}
+}

artisan

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env php
+<?php
+
+define('LARAVEL_START', microtime(true));
+
+/*
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| Register The Auto Loader
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+|
+| Composer provides a convenient, automatically generated class loader
+| for our application. We just need to utilize it! We'll require it
+| into the script here so that we do not have to worry about the
+| loading of any our classes "manually". Feels great to relax.
+|
+*/
+
+require __DIR__.'/vendor/autoload.php';
+
+$app = require_once __DIR__.'/bootstrap/app.php';
+
+/*
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| Run The Artisan Application
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+|
+| When we run the console application, the current CLI command will be
+| executed in this console and the response sent back to a terminal
+| or another output device for the developers. Here goes nothing!
+|
+*/
+
+$kernel = $app->make(Illuminate\Contracts\Console\Kernel::class);
+
+$status = $kernel->handle(
+    $input = new Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput,
+    new Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput
+);
+
+/*
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| Shutdown The Application
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+|
+| Once Artisan has finished running, we will fire off the shutdown events
+| so that any final work may be done by the application before we shut
+| down the process. This is the last thing to happen to the request.
+|
+*/
+
+$kernel->terminate($input, $status);
+
+exit($status);

bootstrap/app.php

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| Create The Application
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+|
+| The first thing we will do is create a new Laravel application instance
+| which serves as the "glue" for all the components of Laravel, and is
+| the IoC container for the system binding all of the various parts.
+|
+*/
+
+$app = new Illuminate\Foundation\Application(
+    $_ENV['APP_BASE_PATH'] ?? dirname(__DIR__)
+);
+
+/*
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| Bind Important Interfaces
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+|
+| Next, we need to bind some important interfaces into the container so
+| we will be able to resolve them when needed. The kernels serve the
+| incoming requests to this application from both the web and CLI.
+|
+*/
+
+$app->singleton(
+    Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel::class,
+    App\Http\Kernel::class
+);
+
+$app->singleton(
+    Illuminate\Contracts\Console\Kernel::class,
+    App\Console\Kernel::class
+);
+
+$app->singleton(
+    Illuminate\Contracts\Debug\ExceptionHandler::class,
+    App\Exceptions\Handler::class
+);
+
+/*
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| Return The Application
+|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+|
+| This script returns the application instance. The instance is given to
+| the calling script so we can separate the building of the instances
+| from the actual running of the application and sending responses.
+|
+*/
+
+return $app;

bootstrap/cache/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+*
+!.gitignore

composer.json

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+{
+    "name": "laravel/laravel",
+    "type": "project",
+    "description": "The Laravel Framework.",
+    "keywords": ["framework", "laravel"],
+    "license": "MIT",
+    "require": {
+        "php": "^7.3|^8.0",
+        "fideloper/proxy": "^4.4",
+        "fruitcake/laravel-cors": "^2.0",
+        "guzzlehttp/guzzle": "^7.0.1",
+        "laravel/framework": "^8.12",
+        "laravel/tinker": "^2.5",
+        "league/commonmark": "^1.5",
+        "ryangjchandler/orbit": "^0.7.2"
+    },
+    "require-dev": {
+        "facade/ignition": "^2.5",
+        "fakerphp/faker": "^1.9.1",
+        "laravel/sail": "^1.0.1",
+        "mockery/mockery": "^1.4.2",
+        "nunomaduro/collision": "^5.0",
+        "phpunit/phpunit": "^9.3.3"
+    },
+    "autoload": {
+        "psr-4": {
+            "App\\": "app/",
+            "Database\\Factories\\": "database/factories/",
+            "Database\\Seeders\\": "database/seeders/"
+        }
+    },
+    "autoload-dev": {
+        "psr-4": {
+            "Tests\\": "tests/"
+        }
+    },
+    "scripts": {
+        "post-autoload-dump": [
+            "Illuminate\\Foundation\\ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump",
+            "@php artisan package:discover --ansi"
+        ],
+        "post-root-package-install": [
+            "@php -r \"file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');\""
+        ],
+        "post-create-project-cmd": [
+            "@php artisan key:generate --ansi"
+        ],
+        "seed": "(rm -f content/**/*.md || true) && php artisan orbit:clear && php artisan db:seed",
+        "serve": "@php -S http://127.0.0.1:7777 -t static",
+        "generate": "@php artisan html:generate static 127.0.0.1:7777"
+    },
+    "extra": {
+        "laravel": {
+            "dont-discover": []
+        }
+    },
+    "config": {
+        "optimize-autoloader": true,
+        "preferred-install": "dist",
+        "sort-packages": true
+    },
+    "minimum-stability": "dev",
+    "prefer-stable": true
+}

config/app.php

@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Application Name
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This value is the name of your application. This value is used when the
+    | framework needs to place the application's name in a notification or
+    | any other location as required by the application or its packages.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'name' => env('APP_NAME', 'Laravel'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Application Environment
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This value determines the "environment" your application is currently
+    | running in. This may determine how you prefer to configure various
+    | services the application utilizes. Set this in your ".env" file.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'env' => env('APP_ENV', 'production'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Application Debug Mode
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | When your application is in debug mode, detailed error messages with
+    | stack traces will be shown on every error that occurs within your
+    | application. If disabled, a simple generic error page is shown.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'debug' => (bool) env('APP_DEBUG', false),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Application URL
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This URL is used by the console to properly generate URLs when using
+    | the Artisan command line tool. You should set this to the root of
+    | your application so that it is used when running Artisan tasks.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'url' => env('APP_URL', 'http://localhost'),
+
+    'asset_url' => env('ASSET_URL', null),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Application Timezone
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may specify the default timezone for your application, which
+    | will be used by the PHP date and date-time functions. We have gone
+    | ahead and set this to a sensible default for you out of the box.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'timezone' => 'UTC',
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Application Locale Configuration
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | The application locale determines the default locale that will be used
+    | by the translation service provider. You are free to set this value
+    | to any of the locales which will be supported by the application.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'locale' => 'en',
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Application Fallback Locale
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | The fallback locale determines the locale to use when the current one
+    | is not available. You may change the value to correspond to any of
+    | the language folders that are provided through your application.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'fallback_locale' => 'en',
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Faker Locale
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This locale will be used by the Faker PHP library when generating fake
+    | data for your database seeds. For example, this will be used to get
+    | localized telephone numbers, street address information and more.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'faker_locale' => 'en_US',
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Encryption Key
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This key is used by the Illuminate encrypter service and should be set
+    | to a random, 32 character string, otherwise these encrypted strings
+    | will not be safe. Please do this before deploying an application!
+    |
+    */
+
+    'key' => env('APP_KEY'),
+
+    'cipher' => 'AES-256-CBC',
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Autoloaded Service Providers
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | The service providers listed here will be automatically loaded on the
+    | request to your application. Feel free to add your own services to
+    | this array to grant expanded functionality to your applications.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'providers' => [
+
+        /*
+         * Laravel Framework Service Providers...
+         */
+        Illuminate\Auth\AuthServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Broadcasting\BroadcastServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Bus\BusServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Cache\CacheServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Foundation\Providers\ConsoleSupportServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Cookie\CookieServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Database\DatabaseServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Encryption\EncryptionServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Filesystem\FilesystemServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Foundation\Providers\FoundationServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Hashing\HashServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Mail\MailServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Notifications\NotificationServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Pagination\PaginationServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Pipeline\PipelineServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Queue\QueueServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Redis\RedisServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Auth\Passwords\PasswordResetServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Session\SessionServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Translation\TranslationServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\Validation\ValidationServiceProvider::class,
+        Illuminate\View\ViewServiceProvider::class,
+
+        /*
+         * Package Service Providers...
+         */
+
+        /*
+         * Application Service Providers...
+         */
+        App\Providers\AppServiceProvider::class,
+        App\Providers\AuthServiceProvider::class,
+        // App\Providers\BroadcastServiceProvider::class,
+        App\Providers\EventServiceProvider::class,
+        App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider::class,
+
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Class Aliases
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This array of class aliases will be registered when this application
+    | is started. However, feel free to register as many as you wish as
+    | the aliases are "lazy" loaded so they don't hinder performance.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'aliases' => [
+
+        'App' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\App::class,
+        'Arr' => Illuminate\Support\Arr::class,
+        'Artisan' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Artisan::class,
+        'Auth' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth::class,
+        'Blade' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Blade::class,
+        'Broadcast' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Broadcast::class,
+        'Bus' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Bus::class,
+        'Cache' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache::class,
+        'Config' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config::class,
+        'Cookie' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cookie::class,
+        'Crypt' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Crypt::class,
+        'Date' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Date::class,
+        'DB' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB::class,
+        'Eloquent' => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model::class,
+        'Event' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Event::class,
+        'File' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\File::class,
+        'Gate' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Gate::class,
+        'Hash' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash::class,
+        'Http' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http::class,
+        'Lang' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Lang::class,
+        'Log' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log::class,
+        'Mail' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail::class,
+        'Notification' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Notification::class,
+        'Password' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Password::class,
+        'Queue' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Queue::class,
+        'Redirect' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Redirect::class,
+        // 'Redis' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Redis::class,
+        'Request' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Request::class,
+        'Response' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Response::class,
+        'Route' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route::class,
+        'Schema' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema::class,
+        'Session' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Session::class,
+        'Storage' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage::class,
+        'Str' => Illuminate\Support\Str::class,
+        'URL' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\URL::class,
+        'Validator' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator::class,
+        'View' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\View::class,
+
+    ],
+
+];

config/auth.php

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Authentication Defaults
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This option controls the default authentication "guard" and password
+    | reset options for your application. You may change these defaults
+    | as required, but they're a perfect start for most applications.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'defaults' => [
+        'guard' => 'web',
+        'passwords' => 'users',
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Authentication Guards
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Next, you may define every authentication guard for your application.
+    | Of course, a great default configuration has been defined for you
+    | here which uses session storage and the Eloquent user provider.
+    |
+    | All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
+    | users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
+    | mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
+    |
+    | Supported: "session", "token"
+    |
+    */
+
+    'guards' => [
+        'web' => [
+            'driver' => 'session',
+            'provider' => 'users',
+        ],
+
+        'api' => [
+            'driver' => 'token',
+            'provider' => 'users',
+            'hash' => false,
+        ],
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | User Providers
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
+    | users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
+    | mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
+    |
+    | If you have multiple user tables or models you may configure multiple
+    | sources which represent each model / table. These sources may then
+    | be assigned to any extra authentication guards you have defined.
+    |
+    | Supported: "database", "eloquent"
+    |
+    */
+
+    'providers' => [
+        'users' => [
+            'driver' => 'eloquent',
+            'model' => App\Models\User::class,
+        ],
+
+        // 'users' => [
+        //     'driver' => 'database',
+        //     'table' => 'users',
+        // ],
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Resetting Passwords
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | You may specify multiple password reset configurations if you have more
+    | than one user table or model in the application and you want to have
+    | separate password reset settings based on the specific user types.
+    |
+    | The expire time is the number of minutes that the reset token should be
+    | considered valid. This security feature keeps tokens short-lived so
+    | they have less time to be guessed. You may change this as needed.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'passwords' => [
+        'users' => [
+            'provider' => 'users',
+            'table' => 'password_resets',
+            'expire' => 60,
+            'throttle' => 60,
+        ],
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Password Confirmation Timeout
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may define the amount of seconds before a password confirmation
+    | times out and the user is prompted to re-enter their password via the
+    | confirmation screen. By default, the timeout lasts for three hours.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'password_timeout' => 10800,
+
+];

config/broadcasting.php

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Default Broadcaster
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This option controls the default broadcaster that will be used by the
+    | framework when an event needs to be broadcast. You may set this to
+    | any of the connections defined in the "connections" array below.
+    |
+    | Supported: "pusher", "ably", "redis", "log", "null"
+    |
+    */
+
+    'default' => env('BROADCAST_DRIVER', 'null'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Broadcast Connections
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may define all of the broadcast connections that will be used
+    | to broadcast events to other systems or over websockets. Samples of
+    | each available type of connection are provided inside this array.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'connections' => [
+
+        'pusher' => [
+            'driver' => 'pusher',
+            'key' => env('PUSHER_APP_KEY'),
+            'secret' => env('PUSHER_APP_SECRET'),
+            'app_id' => env('PUSHER_APP_ID'),
+            'options' => [
+                'cluster' => env('PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER'),
+                'useTLS' => true,
+            ],
+        ],
+
+        'ably' => [
+            'driver' => 'ably',
+            'key' => env('ABLY_KEY'),
+        ],
+
+        'redis' => [
+            'driver' => 'redis',
+            'connection' => 'default',
+        ],
+
+        'log' => [
+            'driver' => 'log',
+        ],
+
+        'null' => [
+            'driver' => 'null',
+        ],
+
+    ],
+
+];

config/cache.php

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Default Cache Store
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This option controls the default cache connection that gets used while
+    | using this caching library. This connection is used when another is
+    | not explicitly specified when executing a given caching function.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'default' => env('CACHE_DRIVER', 'file'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Cache Stores
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may define all of the cache "stores" for your application as
+    | well as their drivers. You may even define multiple stores for the
+    | same cache driver to group types of items stored in your caches.
+    |
+    | Supported drivers: "apc", "array", "database", "file",
+    |            "memcached", "redis", "dynamodb", "null"
+    |
+    */
+
+    'stores' => [
+
+        'apc' => [
+            'driver' => 'apc',
+        ],
+
+        'array' => [
+            'driver' => 'array',
+            'serialize' => false,
+        ],
+
+        'database' => [
+            'driver' => 'database',
+            'table' => 'cache',
+            'connection' => null,
+            'lock_connection' => null,
+        ],
+
+        'file' => [
+            'driver' => 'file',
+            'path' => storage_path('framework/cache/data'),
+        ],
+
+        'memcached' => [
+            'driver' => 'memcached',
+            'persistent_id' => env('MEMCACHED_PERSISTENT_ID'),
+            'sasl' => [
+                env('MEMCACHED_USERNAME'),
+                env('MEMCACHED_PASSWORD'),
+            ],
+            'options' => [
+                // Memcached::OPT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT => 2000,
+            ],
+            'servers' => [
+                [
+                    'host' => env('MEMCACHED_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
+                    'port' => env('MEMCACHED_PORT', 11211),
+                    'weight' => 100,
+                ],
+            ],
+        ],
+
+        'redis' => [
+            'driver' => 'redis',
+            'connection' => 'cache',
+            'lock_connection' => 'default',
+        ],
+
+        'dynamodb' => [
+            'driver' => 'dynamodb',
+            'key' => env('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
+            'secret' => env('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
+            'region' => env('AWS_DEFAULT_REGION', 'us-east-1'),
+            'table' => env('DYNAMODB_CACHE_TABLE', 'cache'),
+            'endpoint' => env('DYNAMODB_ENDPOINT'),
+        ],
+
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Cache Key Prefix
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | When utilizing a RAM based store such as APC or Memcached, there might
+    | be other applications utilizing the same cache. So, we'll specify a
+    | value to get prefixed to all our keys so we can avoid collisions.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'prefix' => env('CACHE_PREFIX', Str::slug(env('APP_NAME', 'laravel'), '_').'_cache'),
+
+];

config/cors.php

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) Configuration
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may configure your settings for cross-origin resource sharing
+    | or "CORS". This determines what cross-origin operations may execute
+    | in web browsers. You are free to adjust these settings as needed.
+    |
+    | To learn more: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS
+    |
+    */
+
+    'paths' => ['api/*', 'sanctum/csrf-cookie'],
+
+    'allowed_methods' => ['*'],
+
+    'allowed_origins' => ['*'],
+
+    'allowed_origins_patterns' => [],
+
+    'allowed_headers' => ['*'],
+
+    'exposed_headers' => [],
+
+    'max_age' => 0,
+
+    'supports_credentials' => false,
+
+];

config/database.php

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Default Database Connection Name
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may specify which of the database connections below you wish
+    | to use as your default connection for all database work. Of course
+    | you may use many connections at once using the Database library.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'default' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'mysql'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Database Connections
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here are each of the database connections setup for your application.
+    | Of course, examples of configuring each database platform that is
+    | supported by Laravel is shown below to make development simple.
+    |
+    |
+    | All database work in Laravel is done through the PHP PDO facilities
+    | so make sure you have the driver for your particular database of
+    | choice installed on your machine before you begin development.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'connections' => [
+
+        'sqlite' => [
+            'driver' => 'sqlite',
+            'url' => env('DATABASE_URL'),
+            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', database_path('database.sqlite')),
+            'prefix' => '',
+            'foreign_key_constraints' => env('DB_FOREIGN_KEYS', true),
+        ],
+
+        'mysql' => [
+            'driver' => 'mysql',
+            'url' => env('DATABASE_URL'),
+            'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
+            'port' => env('DB_PORT', '3306'),
+            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
+            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
+            'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
+            'unix_socket' => env('DB_SOCKET', ''),
+            'charset' => 'utf8mb4',
+            'collation' => 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci',
+            'prefix' => '',
+            'prefix_indexes' => true,
+            'strict' => true,
+            'engine' => null,
+            'options' => extension_loaded('pdo_mysql') ? array_filter([
+                PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CA => env('MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CA'),
+            ]) : [],
+        ],
+
+        'pgsql' => [
+            'driver' => 'pgsql',
+            'url' => env('DATABASE_URL'),
+            'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
+            'port' => env('DB_PORT', '5432'),
+            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
+            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
+            'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
+            'charset' => 'utf8',
+            'prefix' => '',
+            'prefix_indexes' => true,
+            'schema' => 'public',
+            'sslmode' => 'prefer',
+        ],
+
+        'sqlsrv' => [
+            'driver' => 'sqlsrv',
+            'url' => env('DATABASE_URL'),
+            'host' => env('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
+            'port' => env('DB_PORT', '1433'),
+            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
+            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
+            'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
+            'charset' => 'utf8',
+            'prefix' => '',
+            'prefix_indexes' => true,
+        ],
+
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Migration Repository Table
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This table keeps track of all the migrations that have already run for
+    | your application. Using this information, we can determine which of
+    | the migrations on disk haven't actually been run in the database.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'migrations' => 'migrations',
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Redis Databases
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Redis is an open source, fast, and advanced key-value store that also
+    | provides a richer body of commands than a typical key-value system
+    | such as APC or Memcached. Laravel makes it easy to dig right in.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'redis' => [
+
+        'client' => env('REDIS_CLIENT', 'phpredis'),
+
+        'options' => [
+            'cluster' => env('REDIS_CLUSTER', 'redis'),
+            'prefix' => env('REDIS_PREFIX', Str::slug(env('APP_NAME', 'laravel'), '_').'_database_'),
+        ],
+
+        'default' => [
+            'url' => env('REDIS_URL'),
+            'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
+            'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
+            'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', '6379'),
+            'database' => env('REDIS_DB', '0'),
+        ],
+
+        'cache' => [
+            'url' => env('REDIS_URL'),
+            'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
+            'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
+            'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', '6379'),
+            'database' => env('REDIS_CACHE_DB', '1'),
+        ],
+
+    ],
+
+];

config/filesystems.php

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Default Filesystem Disk
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may specify the default filesystem disk that should be used
+    | by the framework. The "local" disk, as well as a variety of cloud
+    | based disks are available to your application. Just store away!
+    |
+    */
+
+    'default' => env('FILESYSTEM_DRIVER', 'local'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Filesystem Disks
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may configure as many filesystem "disks" as you wish, and you
+    | may even configure multiple disks of the same driver. Defaults have
+    | been setup for each driver as an example of the required options.
+    |
+    | Supported Drivers: "local", "ftp", "sftp", "s3"
+    |
+    */
+
+    'disks' => [
+
+        'local' => [
+            'driver' => 'local',
+            'root' => storage_path('app'),
+        ],
+
+        'public' => [
+            'driver' => 'local',
+            'root' => storage_path('app/public'),
+            'url' => env('APP_URL').'/storage',
+            'visibility' => 'public',
+        ],
+
+        's3' => [
+            'driver' => 's3',
+            'key' => env('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
+            'secret' => env('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
+            'region' => env('AWS_DEFAULT_REGION'),
+            'bucket' => env('AWS_BUCKET'),
+            'url' => env('AWS_URL'),
+            'endpoint' => env('AWS_ENDPOINT'),
+        ],
+
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Symbolic Links
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may configure the symbolic links that will be created when the
+    | `storage:link` Artisan command is executed. The array keys should be
+    | the locations of the links and the values should be their targets.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'links' => [
+        public_path('storage') => storage_path('app/public'),
+    ],
+
+];

config/hashing.php

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Default Hash Driver
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This option controls the default hash driver that will be used to hash
+    | passwords for your application. By default, the bcrypt algorithm is
+    | used; however, you remain free to modify this option if you wish.
+    |
+    | Supported: "bcrypt", "argon", "argon2id"
+    |
+    */
+
+    'driver' => 'bcrypt',
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Bcrypt Options
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may specify the configuration options that should be used when
+    | passwords are hashed using the Bcrypt algorithm. This will allow you
+    | to control the amount of time it takes to hash the given password.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'bcrypt' => [
+        'rounds' => env('BCRYPT_ROUNDS', 10),
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Argon Options
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may specify the configuration options that should be used when
+    | passwords are hashed using the Argon algorithm. These will allow you
+    | to control the amount of time it takes to hash the given password.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'argon' => [
+        'memory' => 1024,
+        'threads' => 2,
+        'time' => 2,
+    ],
+
+];

config/logging.php

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+<?php
+
+use Monolog\Handler\NullHandler;
+use Monolog\Handler\StreamHandler;
+use Monolog\Handler\SyslogUdpHandler;
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Default Log Channel
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This option defines the default log channel that gets used when writing
+    | messages to the logs. The name specified in this option should match
+    | one of the channels defined in the "channels" configuration array.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'default' => env('LOG_CHANNEL', 'stack'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Log Channels
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may configure the log channels for your application. Out of
+    | the box, Laravel uses the Monolog PHP logging library. This gives
+    | you a variety of powerful log handlers / formatters to utilize.
+    |
+    | Available Drivers: "single", "daily", "slack", "syslog",
+    |                    "errorlog", "monolog",
+    |                    "custom", "stack"
+    |
+    */
+
+    'channels' => [
+        'stack' => [
+            'driver' => 'stack',
+            'channels' => ['single'],
+            'ignore_exceptions' => false,
+        ],
+
+        'single' => [
+            'driver' => 'single',
+            'path' => storage_path('logs/laravel.log'),
+            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
+        ],
+
+        'daily' => [
+            'driver' => 'daily',
+            'path' => storage_path('logs/laravel.log'),
+            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
+            'days' => 14,
+        ],
+
+        'slack' => [
+            'driver' => 'slack',
+            'url' => env('LOG_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL'),
+            'username' => 'Laravel Log',
+            'emoji' => ':boom:',
+            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'critical'),
+        ],
+
+        'papertrail' => [
+            'driver' => 'monolog',
+            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
+            'handler' => SyslogUdpHandler::class,
+            'handler_with' => [
+                'host' => env('PAPERTRAIL_URL'),
+                'port' => env('PAPERTRAIL_PORT'),
+            ],
+        ],
+
+        'stderr' => [
+            'driver' => 'monolog',
+            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
+            'handler' => StreamHandler::class,
+            'formatter' => env('LOG_STDERR_FORMATTER'),
+            'with' => [
+                'stream' => 'php://stderr',
+            ],
+        ],
+
+        'syslog' => [
+            'driver' => 'syslog',
+            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
+        ],
+
+        'errorlog' => [
+            'driver' => 'errorlog',
+            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
+        ],
+
+        'null' => [
+            'driver' => 'monolog',
+            'handler' => NullHandler::class,
+        ],
+
+        'emergency' => [
+            'path' => storage_path('logs/laravel.log'),
+        ],
+    ],
+
+];

config/mail.php

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Default Mailer
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This option controls the default mailer that is used to send any email
+    | messages sent by your application. Alternative mailers may be setup
+    | and used as needed; however, this mailer will be used by default.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'default' => env('MAIL_MAILER', 'smtp'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Mailer Configurations
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may configure all of the mailers used by your application plus
+    | their respective settings. Several examples have been configured for
+    | you and you are free to add your own as your application requires.
+    |
+    | Laravel supports a variety of mail "transport" drivers to be used while
+    | sending an e-mail. You will specify which one you are using for your
+    | mailers below. You are free to add additional mailers as required.
+    |
+    | Supported: "smtp", "sendmail", "mailgun", "ses",
+    |            "postmark", "log", "array"
+    |
+    */
+
+    'mailers' => [
+        'smtp' => [
+            'transport' => 'smtp',
+            'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.mailgun.org'),
+            'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
+            'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
+            'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
+            'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
+            'timeout' => null,
+            'auth_mode' => null,
+        ],
+
+        'ses' => [
+            'transport' => 'ses',
+        ],
+
+        'mailgun' => [
+            'transport' => 'mailgun',
+        ],
+
+        'postmark' => [
+            'transport' => 'postmark',
+        ],
+
+        'sendmail' => [
+            'transport' => 'sendmail',
+            'path' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
+        ],
+
+        'log' => [
+            'transport' => 'log',
+            'channel' => env('MAIL_LOG_CHANNEL'),
+        ],
+
+        'array' => [
+            'transport' => 'array',
+        ],
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Global "From" Address
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | You may wish for all e-mails sent by your application to be sent from
+    | the same address. Here, you may specify a name and address that is
+    | used globally for all e-mails that are sent by your application.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'from' => [
+        'address' => env('MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS', 'hello@example.com'),
+        'name' => env('MAIL_FROM_NAME', 'Example'),
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Markdown Mail Settings
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | If you are using Markdown based email rendering, you may configure your
+    | theme and component paths here, allowing you to customize the design
+    | of the emails. Or, you may simply stick with the Laravel defaults!
+    |
+    */
+
+    'markdown' => [
+        'theme' => 'default',
+
+        'paths' => [
+            resource_path('views/vendor/mail'),
+        ],
+    ],
+
+];

config/orbit.php

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    'default' => env('ORBIT_DEFAULT_DRIVER', 'md'),
+
+    'drivers' => [
+        'md' => \Orbit\Drivers\Markdown::class,
+        'json' => \Orbit\Drivers\Json::class,
+        'yaml' => \Orbit\Drivers\Yaml::class,
+        'md_json' => \Orbit\Drivers\MarkdownJson::class,
+    ],
+
+    'paths' => [
+        'content' => base_path('content'),
+        'cache' => storage_path('framework/cache/orbit'),
+    ],
+
+    'git' => [
+        'enabled' => env('ORBIT_GIT_ENABLED', false),
+        'name' => env('ORBIT_GIT_NAME'),
+        'email' => env('ORBIT_GIT_EMAIL'),
+        'root' => env('ORBIT_GIT_ROOT', base_path()),
+        'binary' => env('ORBIT_GIT_BINARY', '/usr/bin/git'),
+    ],
+
+];

config/queue.php

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Default Queue Connection Name
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Laravel's queue API supports an assortment of back-ends via a single
+    | API, giving you convenient access to each back-end using the same
+    | syntax for every one. Here you may define a default connection.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'default' => env('QUEUE_CONNECTION', 'sync'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Queue Connections
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may configure the connection information for each server that
+    | is used by your application. A default configuration has been added
+    | for each back-end shipped with Laravel. You are free to add more.
+    |
+    | Drivers: "sync", "database", "beanstalkd", "sqs", "redis", "null"
+    |
+    */
+
+    'connections' => [
+
+        'sync' => [
+            'driver' => 'sync',
+        ],
+
+        'database' => [
+            'driver' => 'database',
+            'table' => 'jobs',
+            'queue' => 'default',
+            'retry_after' => 90,
+            'after_commit' => false,
+        ],
+
+        'beanstalkd' => [
+            'driver' => 'beanstalkd',
+            'host' => 'localhost',
+            'queue' => 'default',
+            'retry_after' => 90,
+            'block_for' => 0,
+            'after_commit' => false,
+        ],
+
+        'sqs' => [
+            'driver' => 'sqs',
+            'key' => env('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
+            'secret' => env('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
+            'prefix' => env('SQS_PREFIX', 'https://sqs.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/your-account-id'),
+            'queue' => env('SQS_QUEUE', 'default'),
+            'suffix' => env('SQS_SUFFIX'),
+            'region' => env('AWS_DEFAULT_REGION', 'us-east-1'),
+            'after_commit' => false,
+        ],
+
+        'redis' => [
+            'driver' => 'redis',
+            'connection' => 'default',
+            'queue' => env('REDIS_QUEUE', 'default'),
+            'retry_after' => 90,
+            'block_for' => null,
+            'after_commit' => false,
+        ],
+
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Failed Queue Jobs
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | These options configure the behavior of failed queue job logging so you
+    | can control which database and table are used to store the jobs that
+    | have failed. You may change them to any database / table you wish.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'failed' => [
+        'driver' => env('QUEUE_FAILED_DRIVER', 'database-uuids'),
+        'database' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'mysql'),
+        'table' => 'failed_jobs',
+    ],
+
+];

config/services.php

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Third Party Services
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This file is for storing the credentials for third party services such
+    | as Mailgun, Postmark, AWS and more. This file provides the de facto
+    | location for this type of information, allowing packages to have
+    | a conventional file to locate the various service credentials.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'mailgun' => [
+        'domain' => env('MAILGUN_DOMAIN'),
+        'secret' => env('MAILGUN_SECRET'),
+        'endpoint' => env('MAILGUN_ENDPOINT', 'api.mailgun.net'),
+    ],
+
+    'postmark' => [
+        'token' => env('POSTMARK_TOKEN'),
+    ],
+
+    'ses' => [
+        'key' => env('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
+        'secret' => env('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
+        'region' => env('AWS_DEFAULT_REGION', 'us-east-1'),
+    ],
+
+    'twitter' => [
+        'token' => env('TWITTER_TOKEN'),
+    ],
+
+];

config/session.php

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Default Session Driver
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This option controls the default session "driver" that will be used on
+    | requests. By default, we will use the lightweight native driver but
+    | you may specify any of the other wonderful drivers provided here.
+    |
+    | Supported: "file", "cookie", "database", "apc",
+    |            "memcached", "redis", "dynamodb", "array"
+    |
+    */
+
+    'driver' => env('SESSION_DRIVER', 'file'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Session Lifetime
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may specify the number of minutes that you wish the session
+    | to be allowed to remain idle before it expires. If you want them
+    | to immediately expire on the browser closing, set that option.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'lifetime' => env('SESSION_LIFETIME', 120),
+
+    'expire_on_close' => false,
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Session Encryption
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This option allows you to easily specify that all of your session data
+    | should be encrypted before it is stored. All encryption will be run
+    | automatically by Laravel and you can use the Session like normal.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'encrypt' => false,
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Session File Location
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | When using the native session driver, we need a location where session
+    | files may be stored. A default has been set for you but a different
+    | location may be specified. This is only needed for file sessions.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'files' => storage_path('framework/sessions'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Session Database Connection
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | When using the "database" or "redis" session drivers, you may specify a
+    | connection that should be used to manage these sessions. This should
+    | correspond to a connection in your database configuration options.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'connection' => env('SESSION_CONNECTION', null),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Session Database Table
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | When using the "database" session driver, you may specify the table we
+    | should use to manage the sessions. Of course, a sensible default is
+    | provided for you; however, you are free to change this as needed.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'table' => 'sessions',
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Session Cache Store
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | While using one of the framework's cache driven session backends you may
+    | list a cache store that should be used for these sessions. This value
+    | must match with one of the application's configured cache "stores".
+    |
+    | Affects: "apc", "dynamodb", "memcached", "redis"
+    |
+    */
+
+    'store' => env('SESSION_STORE', null),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Session Sweeping Lottery
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Some session drivers must manually sweep their storage location to get
+    | rid of old sessions from storage. Here are the chances that it will
+    | happen on a given request. By default, the odds are 2 out of 100.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'lottery' => [2, 100],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Session Cookie Name
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may change the name of the cookie used to identify a session
+    | instance by ID. The name specified here will get used every time a
+    | new session cookie is created by the framework for every driver.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'cookie' => env(
+        'SESSION_COOKIE',
+        Str::slug(env('APP_NAME', 'laravel'), '_').'_session'
+    ),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Session Cookie Path
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | The session cookie path determines the path for which the cookie will
+    | be regarded as available. Typically, this will be the root path of
+    | your application but you are free to change this when necessary.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'path' => '/',
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Session Cookie Domain
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Here you may change the domain of the cookie used to identify a session
+    | in your application. This will determine which domains the cookie is
+    | available to in your application. A sensible default has been set.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'domain' => env('SESSION_DOMAIN', null),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | HTTPS Only Cookies
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | By setting this option to true, session cookies will only be sent back
+    | to the server if the browser has a HTTPS connection. This will keep
+    | the cookie from being sent to you if it can not be done securely.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'secure' => env('SESSION_SECURE_COOKIE'),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | HTTP Access Only
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Setting this value to true will prevent JavaScript from accessing the
+    | value of the cookie and the cookie will only be accessible through
+    | the HTTP protocol. You are free to modify this option if needed.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'http_only' => true,
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Same-Site Cookies
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This option determines how your cookies behave when cross-site requests
+    | take place, and can be used to mitigate CSRF attacks. By default, we
+    | will set this value to "lax" since this is a secure default value.
+    |
+    | Supported: "lax", "strict", "none", null
+    |
+    */
+
+    'same_site' => 'lax',
+
+];

config/view.php

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | View Storage Paths
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Most templating systems load templates from disk. Here you may specify
+    | an array of paths that should be checked for your views. Of course
+    | the usual Laravel view path has already been registered for you.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'paths' => [
+        resource_path('views'),
+    ],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Compiled View Path
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This option determines where all the compiled Blade templates will be
+    | stored for your application. Typically, this is within the storage
+    | directory. However, as usual, you are free to change this value.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'compiled' => env(
+        'VIEW_COMPILED_PATH',
+        realpath(storage_path('framework/views'))
+    ),
+
+];

content/authors/LiamHammett.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+username: LiamHammett
+name: 'Liam Hammett'
+avatar: 'https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1236048705297485837/oGeWeWid_normal.jpg'
+---

content/authors/reinink.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+username: reinink
+name: 'Jonathan Reinink'
+avatar: 'https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/885868801232961537/b1F6H4KC_normal.jpg'
+---

content/authors/samuelstancl.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+username: samuelstancl
+name: 'Samuel Štancl'
+avatar: 'https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1257272213088190464/8kuysprf_normal.jpg'
+---

content/authors/timacdonald87.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+username: timacdonald87
+name: 'Tim MacDonald'
+avatar: 'https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1249274319059841024/-8bpTPMC_normal.jpg'
+---

content/threads/1-rt-1-tip.md

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+---
+slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+title: '1 RT = 1 tip'
+tweet_id: 1308082888324374528
+author_username: samuelstancl
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:39+00:00
+---
+A thread of misc tips, originally one tip per one retweet.

content/threads/laravel-clean-code-tactics.md

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+---
+slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+title: 'Laravel Clean Code Tactics'
+tweet_id: 1272822437181378561
+author_username: samuelstancl
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:22+00:00
+---
+Get the PDF versions [here](https://gum.co/laravel-clean-code)

content/tips/avoid-helper-classes.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Avoid helper *classes*'
+tweet_id: '1272822458563821568'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean2CnyWoAEZ3Ef.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:28+00:00
+slug: avoid-helper-classes
+---
+
+Sometimes people put helpers into a class.
+
+Beware, it can get messy. This is a class with only static methods used as helper functions. It's usually better to put these methods into classes with related logic or just keep them as global functions.

content/tips/avoid-queries-in-blade-when-possible.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Avoid queries in Blade when possible'
+tweet_id: '1272826450559803392'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean7jvPWkAAp2_6.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:36+00:00
+slug: avoid-queries-in-blade-when-possible
+---
+
+Sometimes you may want to execute DB queries in blade. There are some ok use cases for this, such as in layout files.
+
+But if it's a view returned by a controller, pass the data in the view data instead.

content/tips/be-friends-with-your-ide.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+title: 'Be friends with your IDE'
+tweet_id: '1272826441424613378'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean6t2ZXgAEiJMa.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:34+00:00
+slug: be-friends-with-your-ide
+---
+
+Install extensions, write annotations, use typehints. Your IDE will help you with getting your code working correctly, which lets you spend more energy on writing code that's also readable.

content/tips/closure-validation-rules-are-theyre-often-better-than-creating-a-class-just-for-a-single-use.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+title: 'Closure validation rules are 🔥. They''re often better than creating a class just for a single use'
+tweet_id: '1308085658095886336'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EidAtSYXgAc-6tH.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:41+00:00
+slug: closure-validation-rules-are-theyre-often-better-than-creating-a-class-just-for-a-single-use
+---
+
+Create a class if it's used on multiple places or way too complex.

content/tips/comparing-changes-on-saving-using.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+---
+title: 'Comparing changes on ''saving'' using:'
+tweet_id: '1308113281018728450'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EidZs1IWAAUgH0m.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:44+00:00
+slug: comparing-changes-on-saving-using
+---
+
+$model->getOriginal()
+
+in Eloquent event listeners can be very useful.
+
+One such use case is checking whether an order is locked. If it is, the only write action we permit is unlocking it. Only then can changes be made.

content/tips/consider-single-action-controllers.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+---
+title: 'Consider single-action controllers'
+tweet_id: '1272826438891298816'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean6Sn9XkAA-WKS.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:34+00:00
+slug: consider-single-action-controllers
+---
+
+If you have a complex route action, consider moving it to a separate controller.
+
+For OrderController::create, you'd create CreateOrderController.
+
+Another solution is to move that logic to an action class — do what works best in your case.

content/tips/consider-using-form-requests.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Consider using form requests'
+tweet_id: '1272822452201144321'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean0kWgXgAAcOXm.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:26+00:00
+slug: consider-using-form-requests
+---
+
+They're a great place to hide complex validation logic.
+
+But beware of exactly that — hiding things. When your validation logic is simple, there's nothing wrong with doing it in the controller. Moving it to a form request makes it less explicit

content/tips/consider-using-helpers-instead-of-facades-they-can-clean-things-up.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Consider using helpers instead of facades. They can clean things up'
+tweet_id: '1272826446717870081'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean7QGBXYAEt_l2.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:35+00:00
+slug: consider-using-helpers-instead-of-facades-they-can-clean-things-up
+---
+
+This is largely a matter of personal preference, but calling a global function instead of having to import a class and statically call a method feels nicer to me.
+
+Bonus points for session('key') syntax.

content/tips/context-matters.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Context matters'
+tweet_id: '1272826465378357251'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean8vC0WAAEomIq.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:38+00:00
+slug: context-matters
+---
+
+Above I said that moving business logic to action/service classes is good. But context matters
+
+Here's code design advice from a popular "Laravel best practices" repo. There's absolutely no reason to put a 3-line check into a class. That's just overengineered

content/tips/create-action-classes.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Create action classes'
+tweet_id: '1272822450137546753'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean0gvIWsAAIfxK.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:26+00:00
+slug: create-action-classes
+---
+
+Let's expand on the previous example. Sometimes, creating a class for a single action can clean things up.
+
+Models should encapsulate the business logic related to them, but they shouldn't be too big.

content/tips/create-custom-blade-directives-for-business-logic.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+title: 'Create custom Blade directives for business logic'
+tweet_id: '1272826448810737670'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean7bYSXkAIwDIR.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:35+00:00
+slug: create-custom-blade-directives-for-business-logic
+---
+
+You can make your Blade templates more expressive by creating custom directives. For example, rather than checking if the user has the admin role, you could use @admin.

content/tips/create-fluent-objects.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Create fluent objects'
+tweet_id: '1272822468219109377'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean3zqXWAAASnOP.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:29+00:00
+slug: create-fluent-objects
+---
+
+You can also create objects with fluent APIs. Gradually add data by with separate calls, and only require the absolute minimum in the constructor.
+
+Each method will return $this, so you can stop at any call.

content/tips/create-helper-functions.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+title: 'Create helper functions'
+tweet_id: '1272822457011970048'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean1ow4WoAAFjoT.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:27+00:00
+slug: create-helper-functions
+---
+
+If you repeat some code a lot, consider if extracting it to a helper function would make the code cleaner.

content/tips/create-model-methods-for-business-logic.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Create model methods for business logic'
+tweet_id: '1272822448145272832'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean0WGiWAAAg4cu.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:25+00:00
+slug: create-model-methods-for-business-logic
+---
+
+Your controllers should be simple. They should say things like "create invoice for order". They shouldn't be concerned with the details of how your database is structured.
+
+Leave that to the model.

content/tips/create-query-scopes-for-complex-wheres.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Create query scopes for complex where()s'
+tweet_id: '1272826431609933825'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean5ymtXgAEvlxm.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:32+00:00
+slug: create-query-scopes-for-complex-wheres
+---
+
+Rather than writing complex where() clauses, create query scopes with expressive names.
+
+This will make your e.g. controllers have to know less about the database structure and your code will be cleaner.

content/tips/create-single-use-blade-includes.md

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+---
+title: 'Create single-use Blade includes'
+tweet_id: '1272826427902234625'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images: {  }
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:31+00:00
+slug: create-single-use-blade-includes
+---
+
+Similar to single-use traits.
+
+This tactic is great when you have a very long template and you want to make it more manageable.
+
+There's nothing wrong with @including headers and footers in layouts, or things like complex forms in page views.

content/tips/create-single-use-traits.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Create single-use traits'
+tweet_id: '1272822478260363265'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean5BnEWkAEPUTe.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:31+00:00
+slug: create-single-use-traits
+---
+
+Adding methods to classes where they belong is cleaner than creating action classes for everything, but it can make the classes grow big
+
+Consider using traits. They're meant *primarily* for code reuse, but there's nothing wrong with single-use traits

content/tips/create-variables-when-they-improve-readability.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Create variables when they improve readability'
+tweet_id: '1272822446278750208'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean0HJwWAAAZkDR.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:24+00:00
+slug: create-variables-when-they-improve-readability
+---
+
+The opposite of the previous tip. Sometimes the value comes from a complex call and as such, creating a variable improves readability & removes the need for a comment.
+
+Remember that context matters & your end goal is readability

content/tips/dedicate-a-weekend-towards-learning-proper-oop.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+---
+title: 'Dedicate a weekend towards learning proper OOP'
+tweet_id: '1272822460631539712'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images: {  }
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:28+00:00
+slug: dedicate-a-weekend-towards-learning-proper-oop
+---
+
+Know the difference between static/instance methods & variables and private/protected/public visibility. Also learn how Laravel uses magic methods.
+
+You don't need this as a beginner, but as your code grows, it's crucial.

content/tips/dont-create-variables-when-you-can-just-pass-the-value-directly.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+---
+title: 'Don''t create variables when you can just pass the value directly'
+tweet_id: '1272822444621991937'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Eanz9WJWkAAeoT2.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:24+00:00
+slug: dont-create-variables-when-you-can-just-pass-the-value-directly
+---

content/tips/dont-just-write-procedural-code-in-classes.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Don''t just write procedural code in classes'
+tweet_id: '1272822462040899584'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean2u-YX0AEmwEd.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:28+00:00
+slug: dont-just-write-procedural-code-in-classes
+---
+
+This ties the previous tweet with the other tips here. OOP exists to make your code more readable, use it. Don't just write 400 line long procedural code in controller actions.
+
+Here's code from my first Laravel project 😬

content/tips/dont-split-lines-at-random-places-but-dont-make-them-too-long-either.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Don''t split lines at random places, but don''t make them too long either'
+tweet_id: '1272822442990473216'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Eanz0jnXsAAvkv1.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:23+00:00
+slug: dont-split-lines-at-random-places-but-dont-make-them-too-long-either
+---
+
+Opening an array with [ and indenting the values tends to work well. Same with long function parameter values.
+
+Other good places to split lines are chained calls and closures.

content/tips/dont-use-a-controller-namespace.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Don''t use a controller namespace'
+tweet_id: '1272826437167468544'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean6NFJX0AAfiXT.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:33+00:00
+slug: dont-use-a-controller-namespace
+---
+
+Instead of writing controller actions like PostController@index, use the callable array syntax [PostController::class, 'index'].
+
+You will be able to navigate to the class by clicking PostController.

content/tips/dont-use-abbreviations.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+---
+title: 'Don''t use abbreviations'
+tweet_id: '1272822472329572355'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean4TBBXgAAMab3.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:30+00:00
+slug: dont-use-abbreviations
+---
+
+Don't think that long variable/method names are wrong. They're not. They're expressive.
+
+Better to call a longer method than a short one and check the docblock to understand what it does
+
+Same with variables. Don't use nonsense 3-letters abbreviations

content/tips/dont-use-model-methods-to-retrieve-data.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Don''t use model methods to retrieve data'
+tweet_id: '1272826433417752576'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean58GjWAAAgqLq.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:32+00:00
+slug: dont-use-model-methods-to-retrieve-data
+---
+
+If you want to retrieve some data from a model, create an accessor.
+
+Keep methods for things that *change* the model in some way.

content/tips/eloquent-listeners-are-awesome.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+title: 'Eloquent listeners are awesome'
+tweet_id: '1308114698299154433'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EidaLtrXcAU0nIG.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:45+00:00
+slug: eloquent-listeners-are-awesome
+---
+
+Example: Default value set on creation.

content/tips/example-checking-a-parent-relationship-for-some-things.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'Example: Checking a parent relationship for some things'
+tweet_id: '1308114701415571457'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EidbX_UWAAMeB6-.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:45+00:00
+slug: example-checking-a-parent-relationship-for-some-things
+---
+
+Such as, checking if an Order is locked inside an OrderProduct.
+
+OrderProducts cannot be added to/changed in a locked order.

content/tips/example-deleting-associated-files-on-deletion.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+---
+title: 'Example: Deleting associated files on deletion'
+tweet_id: '1308114699913961472'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EidbEGZXYAA6q3G.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:45+00:00
+slug: example-deleting-associated-files-on-deletion
+---

content/tips/extract-methods.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+title: 'Extract methods'
+tweet_id: '1272822455393026049'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean1UORWkAE4UDD.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:27+00:00
+slug: extract-methods
+---
+
+If some method is too long or complex, and it's hard to understand what exactly is happening, split the logic into multiple methods.

content/tips/have-a-single-source-of-truth-for-validation-rules.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+---
+title: 'Have a single source of truth for validation rules'
+tweet_id: '1272826456960315392'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images: {  }
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:37+00:00
+slug: have-a-single-source-of-truth-for-validation-rules
+---
+
+If you validate some resource's attributes on multiple places, you definitely want to centralize these validation rules, so that you don't change them in one place but forget about the other places.
+
+https://twitter.com/LiamHammett/status/1260252814158282752

content/tips/heres-another-example-of-the-model-state-stuff-mentioned-above.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+---
+title: 'Here''s another example of the Model state stuff mentioned above'
+tweet_id: '1308088600278560768'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EidDSDcXYAA_7XD.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:42+00:00
+slug: heres-another-example-of-the-model-state-stuff-mentioned-above
+---
+
+Except...
+
+It's multi-tenant!
+
+Tip 7: It's incredibly easy to use http://tenancyforlaravel.com with Tinker 😎

content/tips/if-you-didnt-know-at-laravellivewire-now-triggers-updated-and-updating-hooks-for-nested-properties-which-works-with-both-array-and-model-properties.md

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+---
+title: 'If you didn''t know, @LaravelLivewire now triggers "updated" and "updating" hooks for nested properties, which works with both array and model properties!'
+tweet_id: '1307716271904096262'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: LiamHammett
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EiXw7FcXYAEGzFy.jpg'
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EiXw7h3WAAEjT9F.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:48+00:00
+slug: if-you-didnt-know-at-laravellivewire-now-triggers-updated-and-updating-hooks-for-nested-properties-which-works-with-both-array-and-model-properties
+---

content/tips/if-you-dont-like-the-double-indentation-of-vue-data-you-can-use-arrow-functions.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'If you don''t like the "double indentation" of Vue data(), you can use arrow functions'
+tweet_id: '1285486044561969154'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Edb2vN0XoAEnunt.png'
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Edb2vO8WoAAAcdX.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:42+00:00
+slug: if-you-dont-like-the-double-indentation-of-vue-data-you-can-use-arrow-functions
+---
+
+Left: double nesting
+Right: arrow function

content/tips/if-you-want-to-identify-teams-workspaces-etc-by-path-you-dont-have-to-pass-the-team-id-to-every-route.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+---
+title: 'If you want to identify teams, workspaces, etc by path, you don''t have to pass the team ID to every route'
+tweet_id: '1308096302530600963'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EidKFFnX0AEEjwr.png'
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EidKYlkWoAAWkLD.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:43+00:00
+slug: if-you-want-to-identify-teams-workspaces-etc-by-path-you-dont-have-to-pass-the-team-id-to-every-route
+---
+
+In the example below, the value reaches the middleware, where you can do some stuff, and then is REMOVED from the route parameters before being passed to the action.

content/tips/if-youre-debugging-your-app-and-youd-like-to-examine-more-things-eg-the-stack-trace-executed-queries-app-context.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'If you''re debugging your app and you''d like to examine more things - e.g. the stack trace, executed queries, app context, '
+tweet_id: '1308109980504133633'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EidXEVXXgAofRdr.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:44+00:00
+slug: if-youre-debugging-your-app-and-youd-like-to-examine-more-things-eg-the-stack-trace-executed-queries-app-context
+---
+
+You can use ddd() instead of dd().
+
+I tend to forget about this one, but it's super useful.

content/tips/import-namespaces-instead-of-using-aliases.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+title: 'Import namespaces instead of using aliases'
+tweet_id: '1272826429483495424'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ean5otqXYAA4QPR.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:31+00:00
+slug: import-namespaces-instead-of-using-aliases
+---
+
+Sometimes you may have multiple classes with the same name. Rather than importing them with an alias, import the namespaces.

content/tips/instead-of-writing-repetitive-else-if-statements-use-an-array-to-look-up-the-wanted-value-based-on-the-key-you-have.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+title: 'Instead of writing repetitive `else if` statements, use an array to look up the wanted value based on the key you have'
+tweet_id: '1272822439689555969'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EanzWiHXsAAhshs.jpg'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:22+00:00
+slug: instead-of-writing-repetitive-else-if-statements-use-an-array-to-look-up-the-wanted-value-based-on-the-key-you-have
+---
+
+The code will be cleaner & more readable and you will see understandable exceptions if something goes wrong. No half-passing edge cases.

content/tips/its-about-the-micro.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+---
+title: 'It''s about the *micro*'
+tweet_id: '1272822438406094848'
+thread_slug: laravel-clean-code-tactics
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images: {  }
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:22+00:00
+slug: its-about-the-micro
+---
+
+Using some "macro" philosophy for structuring your code, like hexagonal architecture or DDD won't save you.
+
+A clean codebase is the result of constant good decisions at the micro level.

content/tips/laravel-migrations-have-a-very-nice-syntax-for-foreign-keys.md

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+---
+title: 'Laravel migrations have a very nice syntax for foreign keys'
+tweet_id: '1308126491188883463'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images: {  }
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:46+00:00
+slug: laravel-migrations-have-a-very-nice-syntax-for-foreign-keys
+---
+
+I didn't know about this for so long.
+
+Instead of:
+$table->unsignedBigInteger('user_id');
+$table->foreign('user_id')->references('id')->on('users');
+
+You do:
+$table->foreignId('user_id')->constrained();

content/tips/laravel-nova-lets-you-show-different-resourcestoolscards-based-on-an-if-check.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+title: 'Laravel Nova lets you show different resources/tools/cards/... based on an if check'
+tweet_id: '1308084774586773510'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EidABmBXcAAto9_.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:41+00:00
+slug: laravel-nova-lets-you-show-different-resourcestoolscards-based-on-an-if-check
+---
+
+Extremely handy when you have multiple admin panels in a single app.

content/tips/laravel-telescope-is-great-for-so-many-things.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+---
+title: 'Laravel Telescope is great for so many things'
+tweet_id: '1308094765544734720'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EidI3vCXgAIOCvY.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:43+00:00
+slug: laravel-telescope-is-great-for-so-many-things
+---
+
+One of them is examining sent emails ✉️
+
+You usually don't need a service like Mailtrap. Just use the `log` mail driver and install Telescope.
+
+(image stolen from the internet)

content/tips/people-underutilize-the-exception-handler.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+---
+title: 'People underutilize the exception handler'
+tweet_id: '1308082889561604102'
+thread_slug: 1-rt-1-tip
+author_username: samuelstancl
+images:
+    - 'https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Eic5sfxWAAY2ym2.png'
+created_at: 2021-04-06T16:07:39+00:00
+slug: people-underutilize-the-exception-handler
+---
+
+You can tell the app what response to return when a specific exception is encountered.
+
+This is the simplest example. There's many more use cases.